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Steps for Buying a CPA Firm

By Justin Farmer on Dec 18, 2019 5:46:12 AM

There are many reasons for buying a CPA firm. One of the main reasons many CPAs purchase an existing firm is simple: buying an accounting firm that is already up and running is much easier than starting one from scratch. Buying an existing firm, along with existing operations, also minimizes the risk associated with starting a business because the firm will (a) have existing clients (and therefore work in progress and accounts receivable), (b) have an existing space and infrastructure in place (phones, email, server, filing systems, and the like) and, last but certainly not least (c) have existing staff members. These are just a few of the most critical aspects of any accounting firm and, when combined, create an opportunity that simply is a safer bet than starting from scratch.

Still, you must understand how to buy a CPA firm to ensure the sale is successful, and a business brokerage can help. Below is a quick summary of the most important steps you should consider:  

Look for Firms with Retiring Leaders

When accounting firm leaders are nearing retirement age, they are also often considering selling their firms. Identifying these firms early and establishing a relationship with the leaders is a great way to get your foot in the door and increases the likelihood they will be ready to negotiate a deal when the time is right. 

Focus on Profitability

When buying an accounting firm, too many people focus on how much revenue the firm has, instead of how profitable it is. Revenue is important, but it is also important to investigate where that revenue is going. Is there a lot of overhead and expenses eating into that revenue? If so, that revenue may not be as beneficial as you think. Also, consider how you can make the firm even more profitable in the future. This can help ensure you are purchasing a firm that has room to grow.

Make Sure There is Chemistry

To move in as the leader of an accounting firm, it is important that you and the clients both feel comfortable. Determine if there is chemistry with the existing clients and if your vision and expectations align.  Determining if you have chemistry with the outgoing owner can be helpful with this. He/she likely has chemistry with his/her clients and if you have chemistry with the owner, you will also likely feel that with the client base. 

Ask for a Familiarization Period

Purchasing a CPA firm without first familiarizing yourself with the clients and processes is risky and could lead to many problems. Ask the owner for a familiarization period so you can see how the firm is currently being run, meet some of the clients, and have the chance to ask all the questions necessary to make you feel comfortable.  

Contact a Business Brokerage to Help

When buying any professional firm, you should not do it alone. There are many things that can go wrong, and a Washington brokerage firm can help ensure those things do not happen. At Private Practice Transactions, we will assist with the purchase of your new firm and make sure the entire transaction goes as smoothly as possible. If you are thinking about buying an accounting firm, call us first at (253) 509-9224 to learn more about how we can help.